MacrosLM Audit & Controls
SOX 404(b)  /  ICFR  /  CASE: PEABODY PROPERTIES
DEFICIENCY & MATERIAL-WEAKNESS ANALYSIS · FY2024

§ 03Selected key control results

Detail of the 7 highest-risk key controls. These drive the audit opinion — exceptions here would impair our ability to rely on management's ICFR assertion.
Key control test detail · selected
IDCycle / DescriptionFreqOwnerSampleDevStatus
REV-01Monthly rent roll reconciliation to GL revenue, signed off by Property ControllerMonthlyP. Walsh120Effective
REV-03Tenant concession authorization reviewed and approved by VP OperationsPer eventM. Ortiz451Deficient
P2P-04Three-way match exception report reviewed monthly by AP ManagerMonthlyD. Kim121Deficient
CLO-02Journal entry sub-certification: all manual JEs reviewed by Asst. ControllerMonthlyA. Reyes120Effective
CLO-05Account reconciliation review · >$50K balance accountsMonthlyA. Reyes360Effective
ITG-02Quarterly user access review · NetSuite ERPQuarterlyIT (3rd party)41Deficient
ITG-04Privileged access review · NetSuite admin role + DB-level accessQuarterlyIT (3rd party)41MW candidate

§ 04Deficiency severity analysis

Each deficiency is evaluated against the PCAOB framework: likelihood (reasonable possibility) × magnitude (could result in material misstatement). The combination, not either alone, drives the classification.
Severity matrix · deficiencies
ControlLikelihoodMagnitudeClassification
REV-03 Tenant concessionsReasonably possibleInconsequentialDeficiency
P2P-04 3-way match reviewReasonably possibleInconsequentialDeficiency
ITG-02 User access reviewReasonably possibleMore than inconsequentialSignificant deficiency
ITG-04 Privileged accessReasonably possibleMaterialMW candidate
Recommendation summary
  • REV-03, P2P-04: management response & remediation plan; no opinion impact.
  • ITG-02: elevate to significant deficiency — communicate to audit committee in writing.
  • ITG-04: pending closing meeting outcome; if MW confirmed, ICFR opinion would be adverse at the relevant assertion level.
  • All identified deficiencies are operating effectiveness in nature; control design assessed as adequate.

§ 05Material weakness candidate · ITG-04

The single material-weakness candidate centers on quarterly privileged-access review. The deficiency itself is design-acceptable but operating-failed in Q2 and Q3. Mitigating factors: no actual unauthorized access detected; compensating monitoring controls partially effective.
ITG-04 · Issue detail
Control
Quarterly privileged access review · NetSuite admin and DB
Owner
IT Director (3rd party MSP)
Designed
Quarterly · 4× per year
Performed Q1
Documented · pass
Performed Q2
Not documented
Performed Q3
Not documented
Performed Q4
Documented · 2 stale accounts found
Compensating
SIEM log monitoring (partially effective)
Path to classification

Two of four quarterly cycles failed in operating effectiveness. The Q4 catch-up review identified 2 stale privileged accounts in active state — a reasonably possible route to a material misstatement.

Mitigating evidence: review of NetSuite audit logs across Q2-Q3 found no transactions executed by the stale accounts. No actual misstatement occurred.

Final disposition  pending the audit committee closing meeting. If confirmed as material weakness, the ICFR opinion will be adverse at the ITGC assertion. If downgraded to significant deficiency on compensating-control evidence, the ICFR opinion can remain unmodified.

ENGAGEMENT · PEABODY PROPERTIES FY2024 ICFR AUDIT · CONFIDENTIAL DRAFT · INTERNAL USE · AUDITOR: MacrosLM. Fictional engagement for illustration. Control population, deficiencies, severity analysis, and material-weakness logic are representative of a typical accelerated-filer SOX 404(b) procedure.MacrosLM · Audit & Controls Series →